An endangered species: The Galapagos tortoise

Many of you may have read in many articles the exciting story of “Lonesome George”- a 90-100 year old Galapagos giant tortoise believed to be the last of his species. Since his discovery in 1972, George has shown little interest in reproducing his species (hence his “Lonesome” title). However, in July, George mated in the first time in the 36 years he has been in captivity. Currently, there are five eggs that are being cared for in an incubation center at the park. It will take 120 days to find out whether or not the eggs are fertile.

This story of Lonesome George brings hope to the famous, and now endangered Galapagos tortoise species. The tortoise, scientifically named Geochelone abigdoni, is native to Pinta Island of the Galapagos. These tortoises have been widely recognized as a staple of the Galapagos Islands, and were among the array of species Charles Darwin observed while creating his theory of evolution.

Despite their long-lived quality and uniqueness as a species, the Galapagos tortoises became endangered as they were hunted for their meat by sailors and fishermen. Also, since the introduction of mainland civilization, the habitat of the tortoises has been eaten away by goats. Today, the species is nearly extinct.

However, with the help of Lonesome George and an excited park awaiting his hopeful offspring, the famous Galapagos tortoises may still have a chance at continuing their lengthy lives.